Llewellyn
King
Read Llewellyn's bio and previous columns
July 16, 2009
Relax, Chamber of
Commerce: Capitalism is Not Endangered
There is a new
growth industry in Washington – one that will consume hundreds of
millions of dollars before it has run its course, and one that is not
needed. No, it is not a new government program. It is a new private
sector movement to save capitalism, and it is spearheaded by the U.S.
Chamber of Commerce.
The chamber has
committed to raise and spend $100 million on an across-the-board effort
to fortify capitalism through media and public affairs campaigns. It
will be a big payday for public intellectuals who can whip up an
audience about the incipient resurgence of, well, communism, socialism
and maybe even monarchy.
Anyway, government in general, and the administration of Barack Obama in
particular, is sure to figure as the merciless opponent of capitalism,
seeking to regulate it and nationalize it out of existence. Only Asia,
it would seem, is immune from government's dead hand. There, in the
mythology of the times, governments work for capitalism, as with the
Japanese Ministry of Trade and Industry and the global reach of China.
To believe this you
have to swallow hard and affirm that bureaucrats of Asia are
oh-so-smart, while those of the United States and Europe are stupid,
incompetent and out to promote failure.
The chamber, one
hastens to point out, is not the villain here. It is, if anything, the
victim. A lot of chamber members really believe that capitalism is
endangered by the Obama Administration and its preparedness to intrude
into markets. This belief has been fed. This paranoia has been indulged
by the far-right wing and its protagonists in the blogosphere and
broadcasting.
The fact is that
capitalism – the world of willing buyers and willing sellers – has been
around since the dawn of human history. It is as natural, as native, as
fundamental to human society as the quest for God or the organization of
the family. Probably as old as the market itself are the rogues who
distort the market for excessive gain. Christ did not throw the
moneychangers out of the temple for praying too fervently. Nor did
Lehman Brothers collapse because it was timid about leverage.
Equally, capitalism
has had an historic problem with social justice. No less a philosopher
of capital's virtue than Irving Kristol, inventor of neo-conservatism
and father of its proselytizer, Bill Kristol, has pointed out that
capitalism would not find fault with slavery or worker exploitation.
Other institutions must seek that rectification. In Kristol's words,
“Two cheers for capitalism.”
Capitalism's great
enemy was, of course, Karl Marx and his collaborator, Frederick Engels.
(Vladimir Lenin was an adapter.) But after much struggle, communism, or
anti-capitalism, failed abysmally. It was the worst social and economic
experiment ever and its few remaining adherents, like Cuba, are
themselves economic and social failures.
Daniel Yergin,
author of Commanding Heights, makes the point that capitalism has
swept away any thoughts that communism has a future. Yergin's commanding
heights are controlled by capitalist nations.
Yet the fear that
the armies of controlled economies are on the march still haunts many
business people, who should know better. There is plenty of irony to go
around in this fight against nothing.
Health care is the
Trojan horse of those who see the enemies of capitalism on the march.
Ironically, it is the chamber that has called for manufacturers to be
saved from the burden of health care. It has also called for
normalization of relations with Cuba and a national gasoline tax.
Capitalism is not in
danger. Even Britain's venerable Labor Party had shed most of its
socialist principles to compete and win under Tony Blair. The great
writer H.G. Wells, one of the fathers of science fiction (War of the
Worlds), predicted that socialism would defeat capitalism because it
was a system and capitalism was not.
Wells had it exactly
wrong. Capitalism is a dynamic system. Socialism, or its extreme,
communism, is not.
© 2009 North Star
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