Llewellyn
King
Read Llewellyn's bio and previous columns
February 12, 2009
Changing Direction
in the Drug War
Mexico is being torn
apart by drug gangs, often wrongly called cartels. Cartels are created
to uphold prices. In the case of Mexico, it is law enforcement and the
prohibition of drugs that upholds prices – and makes drug dealing
irresistibly profitable.
All along the drug
chain there is death, from the campesino in the jungle who runs afoul of
a drug lord to the overdosed addict.
The libertarian
solution is legalization. It was endorsed by the late conservative
William F. Buckley Jr. and by The Economist magazine. This would
work if not one new user were to come into the drug culture. But drugs
are aggressively proselytized.
The British learned
this the hard way. In the early 1960s, they thought they had the hard
drug problem licked with a form of legalization that worked. Heroin
addicts – and there were few, just 27 in London – were under the care of
a doctor and they would line up at the pharmacy, waiting to get their
prescriptions filled. This was fairly easily managed because heroin is a
legal medicine in Britain, used as a pain suppressant for the terminally
ill. The British were so proud of how they handled the hard drug problem
that they liked to lecture Americans on how it should be done.
Then it all fell
apart. An addict broke into a storage unit and introduced a wide range
of people to heroin. The speed at which heroin addiction spread
frightened the authorities. From a little over two dozen addicts, the
number in London jumped to over 250. The government was shocked by the
dependence and the proselytizing effect. Additionally, immigrants were
pouring into Britain and bringing with them a culture of drug use.
The flood gates were
open. Britain is now overwhelmed with drugs and no solution to the
problem is in sight.
Here is a modest
proposal: Legalize marijuana. It is widely available and is used at
every stratum of society. The economy of Mendocino County in California
is dependent on it and the Florida Keys are awash in smuggled pot. The
Royal Canadian Mounted police told me they believe there are more than
10,000 grow houses around Toronto. They cannot compete with the growers.
The horticulture of
marijuana is improving – the latest advance is cold light and hydroponic
tanks. More the active ingredient, THC, is getting stronger and plant
yields are way up.
The war on marijuana
cannot be won because society does not take the consumption seriously. I
have seen it smoked everywhere by journalists, musicians, a publisher
and a Wall Street analyst. Sometimes, you can smell it in the park
across from the White House.
I never fancied it
myself. I tried it but I did not get high or develop the munchies. A
stronger drug, alcohol, has been my downfall. I would have gotten in
less trouble with pot.
Stabilized, taxed
and supervised marijuana would be an advance on today's hodge podge of
tolerance and intolerance. Federal law is intolerant and state law can
be quite lenient. Some states tolerate personal use but cultivation is
frowned on. This prohibition is expensive, ineffective and contributes
to the woes in Mexico.
Pot has been legal
in Amsterdam for decades. The Dutch prefer those seeking a changed state
to smoke a joint rather than use a hard drug or get falling-down drunk.
We also can do
something about hard drugs. Considering the British experience, it has
to be done with care. However, there is a road map. The French banned
absinthe, a liquor distilled from wormwood, because it caused such
damage to drinkers – the artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec comes to mind.
But rather than driving the fierce spirit underground, they introduced a
substitute, Pernod. No underground bootleg trade resulted.
Therefore, we ought
to throw science at the two big imported tropical drugs, heroin and
cocaine, with a view to neutering them. If you cannot, as you cannot,
end the human desire for changed states, make drug use safe – that is
non-addictive but enjoyable.
So there are two
possibilities for winning the war on drugs – unbundle them, and take
marijuana out of the mix, and throw science at the dangerous drugs.
There are other wars to be fought and won. Winnable wars.
© 2009 North Star
Writers Group. May not be republished without permission.
Click here to talk to our writers and
editors about this column and others in our discussion forum.
To e-mail feedback
about this column,
click here. If you enjoy this writer's
work, please contact your local newspapers editors and ask them to carry
it.
This
is Column # LK084.
Request permission to publish here. |