Jamie
Weinstein
Read Jamie's bio and previous columns
June 16, 2009
It’s Probably Just as Well Ahmadinejad ‘Won’ Iran’s Sham ‘Election’
“Eighty percent of the Iranian people did not enthusiastically turn out
in order to re-elect someone who has ruined this country both
economically and culturally,” a disgruntled Iranian voter posted in the
comment section of the popular blog FiveThirtyEight.com (which was
reposted later on the New York Times The Lede blog). “How could
it have been possible for (Mir Hossein) Mousavi to lose Tabriz when he
is from Iranian Azerbaijan and (Mahmoud) Ahmadinejad has abysmal
approval ratings amongst Turkic speaking Iranians?”
Iran’s election a fraud? You don’t say.
The charge that Friday’s Iranian presidential election was fixed should
not be so surprising. There were serious allegations that the 2005
presidential election, which first brought Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to power,
was also rigged. But most in the media gloss over that and pretend that
Iran practices some legitimate form of democracy.
It
doesn’t.
Even without vote rigging, Iranian democracy is a farce. Supreme Leader
Ali Khameni, along with the 12-member Guardian Council, determine who is
permitted to run for election and who is not. If you think the 12-member
Guardian Council sounds like a sufficient check on the Supreme Leader,
think again. The Supreme Leader appoints six members of the Guardian
Council directly while the head of the Iranian judiciary nominates the
other six. Who appoints the head of Iran’s judiciary? You guessed it.
The Supreme Leader.
People who long for reform in Iran are upset that it appears that the
presidential election Friday was stolen from the supposed reformer
Mousavi. But the truth of the matter is it is probably good that
incumbent Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was “elected” over
Mousavi. Had Mousavi won, there would have been the impression that Iran
had made an important change for the better and relations with the West
would be just spiffy now the Holocaust-denying Ahmadinejad was no longer
the Iranian president.
Such an impression would have likely have been a mirage. Mousavi may
have sincerely sought change (though his record is not all that
exemplary), but he would have had only limited power to bring it about.
It is Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khameni who is the power center in Iran.
The Supreme Leader wields the power to determine the direction of
Iranian foreign and domestic policies. The Supreme Leader is the man
with the ultimate power to determine whether Iran continues with its
nuclear program or whether it suspends it. In terms of Iran’s nuclear
program, it really doesn’t matter too much whether Ahmadinejad is the
president or whether Mousavi is the president.
Sure, Mousavi probably wouldn’t gallivant around the world, like
Ahmadinejad, spouting inflammatory rhetoric and vocally threatening to
wipe a sovereign country off the map. But as a practical matter, is
there any indication that a change in president would have caused the
Iranian regime to reconsider moving forward with its suspected nuclear
weapons program? There is little indication that Iranian Supreme Leader
Ayatollah Khameni is excited to shut the shop down.
So
the reason it is good that Ahmadinejad “won” is because, as I mentioned
several weeks ago in a column, his inflammatory rhetoric will make it
harder for the West to become complacent with regard to the Iranian
nuclear threat. Without Ahmadinejad’s continual stream of hostile noise,
Western leaders may get lured along by insincere, unproductive and
interminable negotiations that only bring the Islamic Republic closer to
its ultimate goal of developing a nuclear weapon.
Ahmadinejad is the Iranian Joe Biden in terms of not being able to shut
his mouth. As the face of the Iranian regime to the world, he shocks
people awake through his outrageous orations and thus makes the prospect
of an Islamic Republic with nuclear weapons capability appear as
dangerous as it ought to.
One final note: Iran is a country that is demographically very young –
around two-thirds of the population is reported to be under 25. Those
protesting in the streets, being beaten by state thugs, are demanding
change and more freedom. Revolutions sometimes move faster than policy
makers or experts can foresee. The Iranian leadership will probably have
no qualms about ordering its thugs, as it already has, to crack down
hard on the protesters. But if the foment is great enough, the anger
strong enough, and Iranians are fearless enough, the whole Iranian
regime could possibly be threatened. Revolutions sometimes come in the
cover of the night when we least expect them.
Change may not come about tomorrow or the next day, but what happened in
Iran on Friday may have been the last straw that possibly unleashed an
energy for change that cannot be put back in the box. There have been
reports that some of those protesting are calling out for support from
President Obama.
So far, the president has made some
cautious comments on the matter. But the president needs to speak out
strongly in their favor. He needs to stand behind those championing
freedom. He must act like the leader of the free world
© 2009
North Star Writers Group. May not be republished without permission.
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