Dan
Calabrese
Read Dan's bio and previous columns here
February 16, 2009
Answering Heather
MacDonald: Why Didn’t God Save Flight 3407?
One of the leading lights among the increasingly aggressive movement of
atheist conservatives is Heather MacDonald, a fellow with the Manhattan
Institute and one of the nation’s leading conservative thinkers on urban
policy, which she demonstrates regularly through her contributions to
her organization’s outstanding City Journal.
Ms. MacDonald should stick to urban policy. But she does not. She is
also a very regular and rather strident contributor to a new blog titled
Secular Right, where she frequently holds forth on the folly of belief
in God – something she has termed as “oogedy-boogedy.” I think she
borrowed that from Kathleen Parker, who used the term to cast aspersions
on admirers of Sarah Palin.
MacDonald thinks she has something with the respective outcome of two
recent airplane mishaps, and on Friday she posted a challenge to
Christians. I will gladly take up the challenge. Here is MacDonald’s
question, quoted in its entirety:
Will Bill O’Reilly or anyone else who saw the hand of God in
the safe landing of US Airways Flight 1549 this January please explain
why God chose not to save Continental Connection Flight 3407, which
plunged into a house outside of Buffalo last night, killing all 49
people on board and a resident on the ground?
Among the explanations which will not be accepted: “humans
cannot possibly fathom God’s mysterious ways.” Oh yes they can,
apparently – when something good happens. Having found proof of God’s
love in the safe conclusion of US Airways Flight 1549, believers cannot
now turn around and claim that God’s ways are veiled just because
something disastrous happens. If it’s legitimate to infer beneficence
from a happy outcome, it is equally plausible to infer malice or at
least indifference from a negative outcome. You can’t pick and choose
the actions in which you find God’s will transparent.
OK. First of all, Ms. MacDonald is welcome to try to make the rules by
declaring the kinds of answers she will or will not accept, but just
because she won’t accept an answer doesn’t mean it can’t be the correct
one.
That said, let’s consider what people mean when they say they see God’s
hand at work in a situation. When people thank God for a blessing, it
doesn’t mean they consider themselves better than another person who may
have received a seemingly lesser blessing, or no blessing at all. Two
people are up for a job. Both pray that they will get it. One does and
gives thanks. By giving thanks, does the one who got the job presume
that God took his side over the other poor bastard? Of course not. He
merely gives thanks because he is grateful. Maybe the other guy didn’t
get the job because he didn’t deserve to get it, and God saw no need to
intervene in contradiction of that fact.
Of
course, that’s getting turned down for a job. That’s different from a
bunch of people dying in a plane crash. Did God perform a “miracle” to
save the people on Flight 1549, but decline to do the same for those on
Flight 3407? And if so, why?
For starters, God’s involvement in the safe landing of Flight 1549 need
not amount to a supernatural event that was the only thing preventing
its demise. Obviously, Flight 1549 had an exceptional pilot who did his
job extremely well. But we don’t have to make an all-God or no-God
choice, as Ms. MacDonald seems to insist we do. God’s providence may
have been at work in the kind of man Capt. Sullenberger is, and in the
fact that he was particularly focused that day. Perhaps someone on the
plane prayed for Capt. Sullenberger before takeoff. Maybe no one on
Flight 3407 did the equivalent. We can’t possibly know.
What we can say, however, is that Ms. MacDonald doesn’t get to make the
consistency rules for God, however much she may want to. Christians
understand this to be a fallen world in which, because of the power of
sin, bad things happen to all kinds of people – good and bad people
alike. When God spares us from harm, we are exceedingly grateful,
particularly because we know he isn’t obligated to always do so,
and we don’t know the reasons he chooses to intervene in some situations
but not in others.
When 3,000 died in the Twin Towers, it could have been 50,000. Those who
were spared should be grateful. When 100,000 died in the tsunami in Asia
a few years back, many wondered why God would allow the carnage. So did
I. But God is under no obligation to save anyone from anything.
And here is the answer I am sure Ms. MacDonald will never accept,
but it is the most pertinent answer of all. Quite possibly, he didn’t
save Flight 3407 because he just didn’t want to.
Every decision God makes is ultimately in service to him, for
his glory and for his good pleasure. Not ours. He loves us,
you bet, but because he is God and not human, he and only he can
righteously choose to act only when it serves his interests. So it is
conceivable, although we can only speculate, that it gave God more
pleasure to save Flight 1549 than it would have to save Flight 3407, and
while that will not be of much comfort to those on Flight 3407, that is
the only reason God needs to choose as he does.
It
is not surprising that we try to box God into our typically American
notions of fairness, as if he is a CEO drawing up the salary scale, but
God doesn’t have to follow our rules in choosing how and when to extend
his loving mercy to us.
I
hope that clears things up, Heather. Thanks for asking.
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