Llewellyn
King
Read Llewellyn's bio and previous columns
May 19, 2008
Dictators Brutalize
Religion; Is Our Christian President Failing to Notice?
If
cathedrals were comparable to battleships, St. Mary and All Saints in
Harare, Zimbabwe would be a pocket cathedral. Conceived by its English
founders, it is a gem of an Anglican cathedral, fitting in with its
surroundings rather than dominating them.
Ten days ago, the Zimbabwe police stormed into the cathedral and beat
the worshipers there, mostly women. They were suspected of being aligned
with the opposition to President Robert Mugabe's Zanu-PF party. Of all
of Mugabe's savageries, from genocide in Matabeleland, to bulldozing the
homes of Harare's poor, the attack on the St. Mary and All Saints'
church-goers is, to me, the unkindest cut of all.
As
a teenager, I spent a lot of time around the cathedral, reading in the
cloisters; holding political discussions in the gardens; and dreaming of
the great post-colonial nation, which so many of us believed would
emerge.
Those days, the 1950s, were days of idealism laced with trepidation. As
ever, the young believed in the future and the old in the past. Young
whites and blacks, inspired by David Stirling and his Capricorn Africa
Society, gathered in the cloisters and talked about the brave new world
we would invent: the new America which would take its place among
nations.
But that was before Ian Smith's unilateral declaration of independence;
and before Mugabe's return from the Soviet Union to lead a civil war
against the colonial past.
Of
course, the cathedral always had its detractors because it was always
liberal and radical. Although in my day, it had yet to become a center
for social protest. But Christianity is driven to the barricades in the
Third World, unless it is totally co-opted.
Religion has always been important in Africa. And it was important in
the education of Mugabe and the leaders of his party. So Mugabe's
invasion of the sanctuary of the church is a kind of crowning indecency.
Absolute power is a thing of wonder. Why do old men cling to it for
life? Why does Mugabe, at 84, not go gently into retirement or exile?
Why did Fidel Castro wait to hand over the reins until the complete
collapse of his health? Why did Generallissimo Francisco Franco maintain
a Fascist redoubt in Spain long after Fascism was ignominiously
consigned to history?
President Bush is so right to preach democracy, as he did on his recent
trip to the Middle East. Yet he seems to have a palpable affection for
some dictators. Among them the faux democrat, Egyptian President Hosni
Mubarak, who intends for his son to succeed him. In Egypt there are no
political rights, and the secret voice of opposition is the Muslim
Brotherhood. As an Egyptian journalist said, “You can join the
Brotherhood, or go to jail, and probably do both.” The real consequence
of Mubarak's dictatorial ways is the strengthening of the Brotherhood's
recruiting contribution to Al-Qaeda.
Then there is Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah; so close the Bush family and
so far from the interests of the United States. He presides over a
corrupt, indolent and hypocritical family. You have to visit the kingdom
to understand how truly perverted its system is. There is no religious
freedom, no political freedom, no press freedom. And to stay in power,
the royal family has financed anti-Western madrassas and mosques around
the world.
Bush has visited Abdullah and his palatial Arabian horse farm twice this
year, both of which need mucking out. The president tolerates Saudi
Arabia and Egypt as African leaders tolerate Zimbabwe.
Bush has made much of his Christianity. Does he not know that at some
level the prohibition against all religious expression in Saudi Arabia
is a part of the same evil of intolerance as the violation of the
sanctity of a cathedral in Zimbabwe?
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